How to cite this paper
Darmaki, N & Jaafar, H. (2023). Small and medium emprises performance in Dubai: A critical role of technological factor and environmental factor.Management Science Letters , 13(2), 86-95.
Refrences
Abudaqa, A., Hilmi, M., Dahalan, N., & AlMujaini, H. (2020). Impact of supply chain integration and intelligent information systems in achieving supply chain innovation: A study of retail trading SMEs in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 8(4), 721–728.
Ahmad, K., Teng, N. W., & Zabri, S. M. (2017). The Implementation of activity-based costing in Malaysian small and medium-sized enterprises. Advanced Science Letters, 23(4), 3170–3173.
Ajmal, M., Jabeen, S. S., & Vihari, N. S. (2021). Business model innovation and financial performance: a study of trading and services SMEs in UAE. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 26(3), 261–272.
Al Badi, K. S. (2018). The impact of marketing mix on the competitive advantage of the SME sector in the Al Buraimi Governorate in Oman. SAGE Open, 8(3), 2158244018800838.
Al Matroushi, H., Jabeen, F., & All, S. A. (2018). Prioritising the factors promoting innovation in Emirati female-owned SMEs: AHP approach. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 22(3), 220–250.
Albassami, A. M., Hameed, W. U., Naveed, R. T., & Moshfegyan, M. (2019). Does knowledge management expedite SMEs performance through organizational innovation? An empirical evidence from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Pacific Business Review International, 12(1), 11–22.
Alkaabi, K. A. (2021). Customers’ purchasing behavior toward home-based SME products: evidence from UAE community. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy.
Almtiri, Z. H. A., & Miah, S. J. (2019). Impact of e-commence technology adoption in Dubai SMEs. 2019 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE), 1–8.
AlMujaini, H., Hilmi, M., Abudaqa, A., & Alzahmi, R. (2021). Corporate foresight organizational learning and performance: The moderating role of digital transformation and mediating role of innovativeness in SMEs. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 5(4), 703–712.
AlSharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z., & Bakar, A. R. A. (2018). Understanding social media adoption in SMEs: Empirical evidence from the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies.
Alsharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z., & Jabeen, F. (2017). Factors Affecting Social Media Adoption in SMEs: Evidence from the UAE. Academy of Management Proceedings, 2017(1), 12425.
Alshehhi, A., & Kasim, R. (2020). A Relationship of Project Management Process Factors with SMEs Performance. International Journal of Sustainable Construction Engineering and Technology, 11(2), 212–218.
Alshirah, M., Lutfi, A., Alshirah, A., Saad, M., Ibrahim, N., & Mohammed, F. (2021). Influences of the environmental factors on the intention to adopt cloud based accounting information system among SMEs in Jordan. Accounting, 7(3), 645–654.
Alzaabi, M. O. H. K., & Omar, R. Bin. (2021). Organizational factors and e-commerce adoption in SMEs of United Arab Emirates: Mediating role of perceived strategic value. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 25, 1–18.
Andarwati, M., Zuhroh, D., & Amrullah, F. (2020). Determinants of perceived usefulness and end-user accounting information system in SMEs. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(8), 46–61.
Bakhouche, A., Elchaar, R., & Emam, M. (2020). Survey of financing options and key challenges faced by SMEs in the UAE: Economic Environment, finance, and regulatory landscape. In Entrepreneurial Innovation and Economic Development in Dubai and Comparisons to Its Sister Cities (pp. 115–145). IGI Global.
Basri, W. S. M., & Siam, M. R. A. (2019). Social media and corporate communication antecedents of SME sustainability performance: A conceptual framework for SMEs of Arab world. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 35(3).
Bhatti, T. (2017). Influences on adoption of cloud-based ERP systems in SMEs: The technological-organizational-environmental framework. Corporate Ownership & Control, 15(1–2), 370–380.
Bin, M., & Hui, G. (2021). A systematic review of factors influencing digital transformation of SMEs. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(11), 1673–1686.
Caiazza, R. (2016). Internationalization of SMEs in high potential markets. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 58, 127–132.
Chege, S. M., & Wang, D. (2020). Information technology innovation and its impact on job creation by SMEs in developing countries: an analysis of the literature review. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 32(3), 256–271.
Elbeltagi, I., Al Sharji, Y., Hardaker, G., & Elsetouhi, A. (2013). The role of the owner-manager in SMEs’ adoption of information and communication technology in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Global Information Management (JGIM), 21(2), 23–50.
Farouk Abdel Al, S., Jabeen, F., & Katsioloudes, M. (2017). SMEs capital structure decisions and success determinants: empirical evidence from the UAE. Journal of Accounting, Ethics and Public Policy, 18(2).
Ghak, T. El, & Zarrouk, H. (2022). Opportunities and Challenges Facing SMEs’ Access to Financing in the UAE: An Analytical Study. Contemporary Research in Accounting and Finance, 311–328.
Ghandour, A. (2018). FAHP-based to-do-list for eCommerce websites the case of SMEs in Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 15(1), 52–71.
GHANEM, S. K. R., & Hamid, N. (2020). The effect of Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter and email on SMEs performance: empirical evidence from United Arab Emirates. Journal of Internet Social Networking and Virtual Communities, 2020, 1–17.
Gold, A. H., Malhotra, A., & Segars, A. H. (2001). Knowledge management: An organizational capabilities perspective. Journal of Management Information Systems, 18(1), 185–214.
Gupta, N., & Mirchandani, A. (2018). Investigating entrepreneurial success factors of women-owned SMEs in UAE. Management Decision.
Hair, J. F., Money, A. H., Samouel, P., & Page, M. (2007). Research methods for business. Education+ Training.
Hair Jr, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review.
Hamad, E., & Leslie, A. (2013). Entrepreneurship in SMEs through business incubators in UAE. International Journal of Innovation and Knowledge Management in the Middle East and North Africa, 2(1), 21.
Jeong, S. W., & Chung, J.-E. (2022). Enhancing competitive advantage and financial performance of consumer-goods SMEs in export markets: how do social capital and marketing innovation matter? Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics.
Ju, P.-H., Chen, D.-N., Yu, Y.-C., & Wei, H.-L. (2013). Relationships among open innovation processes, entrepreneurial orientation, and organizational performance of SMEs: The moderating role of technological turbulence. International Conference on Business Informatics Research, 140–160.
Kareem, H. M., Dauwed, M., Meri, A., Jarrar, M., Al-Bsheish, M., & Aldujaili, A. A. (2021). The Role of Accounting Information System and Knowledge Management to Enhancing Organizational Performance in Iraqi SMEs. Sustainability, 13(22), 12706.
Kashmoola, B. W., & Ahamat, A. (2021). Job Satisfaction and Intention to Leave among Middle-Level Managers of SMEs in Dubai, UAE. Indonesian Management and Accounting Research, 19(2), 163–180.
Khalili, A., & Asmawi, A. (2012). Appraising the impact of gender differences on organizational commitment: Empirical evidence from a private SME in Iran. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(5), 100.
Kumar, V. (2014). Readiness of SMEs in UAE for an accounting standard transition to IFRS for SMEs: an empirical analysis. International Journal of Strategic Business Alliances 1, 3(4), 282–296.
Lo, M. C., Wang, Y. C., Wah, C. R. J., & Ramayah, T. (2016). The critical success factors for organizational performance of SMEs in Malaysia: a partial least squares approach. Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios, 18, 370–391.
Lutfi, A. (2022). Factors Influencing the Continuance Intention to Use Accounting Information System in Jordanian SMEs from the Perspectives of UTAUT: Top Management Support and Self-Efficacy as Predictor Factors. Economies, 10(4), 75.
Lythreatis, S., Mostafa, A. M. S., & Wang, X. (2019). Participative leadership and organizational identification in SMEs in the MENA Region: Testing the roles of CSR perceptions and pride in membership. Journal of Business Ethics, 156(3), 635–650.
Mohammed, A. Q. (2019). Barriers and enablers of innovation in United Arab Emirates (UAE) small and medium enterprises (SMEs) sector. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 23(3), 1–9.
Muhammad Siddique, C. (2015). A comparative study of strategic planning practices of SMEs and large‐sized business organizations in emerging economies: The case of UAE. Strategic Change, 24(6), 553–567.
Murad, M., Bhatti, A., Bakar, A., Ahmad, R., & Khan, A. J. (2022). Exploring the Relationship between Effective Management & Social Equity: A CSR Perspective. Journal of South Asian Studies, 10(1), 103–111.
Ng, P. Y., & Hamilton, R. T. (2021). Socioemotional wealth and the innovativeness of family SMEs in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship, 1–24.
Nuseir, M. T. (2018). Digital media impact on SMEs performance in the UAE. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 24(2), 1–13.
Nuseir, M. T., & Aljumah, A. (2020). The role of digital marketing in business performance with the moderating effect of environment factors among SMEs of UAE. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(3), 310–324.
Petzold, S., Barbat, V., Pons, F., & Zins, M. (2019). Impact of responsive and proactive market orientation on SME performance: The moderating role of economic crisis perception. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences de l’Administration, 36(4), 459–472.
Polas, M. R. H., Tabash, M. I., Bhattacharjee, A., & Dávila, G. A. (2021). Knowledge management practices and green innovation in SMES: the role of environmental awareness towards environmental sustainability. International Journal of Organizational Analysis.
Purwanto, A. (2022). The Role of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on SMEs Employee Performance. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research.
Sherif, M., Galloway, L., & Zarrouk, H. (2019). Performance and entrepreneurial orientation in SMEs: the case of Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation, 15(3), 241–261.
Shrivastava, V. K., & Riaz, S. (2022). Business Development Using Big Data within UAE SMEs Retail Sector: Prospects & Questions. 2022 14th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE), 145–150.
Siddique, C. M. (2014). Impediments to market orientation: An exploratory study of retail SMEs in the United Arab Emirates. Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues.
Sidek, S., & Abdulraqeeb, R. M. A. (2022). The Moderating Effects of Government Supports towards VAT Compliance Among SMES in UAE: A Conceptual Framework. Mathematical Statistician and Engineering Applications, 71(3), 84–102.
Sin, K. Y., Osman, A., Salahuddin, S. N., Abdullah, S., Lim, Y. J., & Sim, C. L. (2016). Relative advantage and competitive pressure towards implementation of e-commerce: Overview of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 434–443.
Smerecnik, K. R., & Andersen, P. A. (2011). The diffusion of environmental sustainability innovations in North American hotels and ski resorts. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(2), 171–196.
Temouri, Y., Shen, K., Pereira, V., & Xie, X. (2022). How do emerging market SMEs utilize resources in the face of environmental uncertainty? BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 25(3), 212–223.
Thaha, A. R., Maulina, E., Muftiadi, R. A., & Alexandri, M. B. (2021). Digital marketing and SMEs: a systematic mapping study. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal), 5113.
Tirupathi, A., Banerjee, A., & Riaz, S. (2020). Factors leading to sustained growth of SMES in the UAE: A concept paper. Journal of Advanced Research in Economics and Administrative Sciences, 1(2), 91–105.
Udriyah, U., Tham, J., & Azam, S. (2019). The effects of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage and business performance of textile SMEs. Management Science Letters, 9(9), 1419–1428.
Yaseen, Z. K., & Marwan, Y. (2016). The influence of social media on recruitment and selection process in SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 4(2), 21–27.
Zacca, R., Dayan, M., & Elbanna, S. (2017). The influence of conflict and intuition on explorative new products and performance in SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development.
Zaidan, E. (2017). Analysis of ICT usage patterns, benefits and barriers in tourism SMEs in the Middle Eastern countries: The case of Dubai in UAE. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 23(3), 248–263.
Zarrouk, H., Sherif, M., Galloway, L., & El Ghak, T. (2020). Entrepreneurial orientation, access to financial resources and SMEs’ business performance: The case of the United Arab Emirates. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(12), 465–474.
Ahmad, K., Teng, N. W., & Zabri, S. M. (2017). The Implementation of activity-based costing in Malaysian small and medium-sized enterprises. Advanced Science Letters, 23(4), 3170–3173.
Ajmal, M., Jabeen, S. S., & Vihari, N. S. (2021). Business model innovation and financial performance: a study of trading and services SMEs in UAE. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 26(3), 261–272.
Al Badi, K. S. (2018). The impact of marketing mix on the competitive advantage of the SME sector in the Al Buraimi Governorate in Oman. SAGE Open, 8(3), 2158244018800838.
Al Matroushi, H., Jabeen, F., & All, S. A. (2018). Prioritising the factors promoting innovation in Emirati female-owned SMEs: AHP approach. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 22(3), 220–250.
Albassami, A. M., Hameed, W. U., Naveed, R. T., & Moshfegyan, M. (2019). Does knowledge management expedite SMEs performance through organizational innovation? An empirical evidence from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Pacific Business Review International, 12(1), 11–22.
Alkaabi, K. A. (2021). Customers’ purchasing behavior toward home-based SME products: evidence from UAE community. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy.
Almtiri, Z. H. A., & Miah, S. J. (2019). Impact of e-commence technology adoption in Dubai SMEs. 2019 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE), 1–8.
AlMujaini, H., Hilmi, M., Abudaqa, A., & Alzahmi, R. (2021). Corporate foresight organizational learning and performance: The moderating role of digital transformation and mediating role of innovativeness in SMEs. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 5(4), 703–712.
AlSharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z., & Bakar, A. R. A. (2018). Understanding social media adoption in SMEs: Empirical evidence from the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies.
Alsharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z., & Jabeen, F. (2017). Factors Affecting Social Media Adoption in SMEs: Evidence from the UAE. Academy of Management Proceedings, 2017(1), 12425.
Alshehhi, A., & Kasim, R. (2020). A Relationship of Project Management Process Factors with SMEs Performance. International Journal of Sustainable Construction Engineering and Technology, 11(2), 212–218.
Alshirah, M., Lutfi, A., Alshirah, A., Saad, M., Ibrahim, N., & Mohammed, F. (2021). Influences of the environmental factors on the intention to adopt cloud based accounting information system among SMEs in Jordan. Accounting, 7(3), 645–654.
Alzaabi, M. O. H. K., & Omar, R. Bin. (2021). Organizational factors and e-commerce adoption in SMEs of United Arab Emirates: Mediating role of perceived strategic value. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 25, 1–18.
Andarwati, M., Zuhroh, D., & Amrullah, F. (2020). Determinants of perceived usefulness and end-user accounting information system in SMEs. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(8), 46–61.
Bakhouche, A., Elchaar, R., & Emam, M. (2020). Survey of financing options and key challenges faced by SMEs in the UAE: Economic Environment, finance, and regulatory landscape. In Entrepreneurial Innovation and Economic Development in Dubai and Comparisons to Its Sister Cities (pp. 115–145). IGI Global.
Basri, W. S. M., & Siam, M. R. A. (2019). Social media and corporate communication antecedents of SME sustainability performance: A conceptual framework for SMEs of Arab world. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 35(3).
Bhatti, T. (2017). Influences on adoption of cloud-based ERP systems in SMEs: The technological-organizational-environmental framework. Corporate Ownership & Control, 15(1–2), 370–380.
Bin, M., & Hui, G. (2021). A systematic review of factors influencing digital transformation of SMEs. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(11), 1673–1686.
Caiazza, R. (2016). Internationalization of SMEs in high potential markets. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 58, 127–132.
Chege, S. M., & Wang, D. (2020). Information technology innovation and its impact on job creation by SMEs in developing countries: an analysis of the literature review. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 32(3), 256–271.
Elbeltagi, I., Al Sharji, Y., Hardaker, G., & Elsetouhi, A. (2013). The role of the owner-manager in SMEs’ adoption of information and communication technology in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Global Information Management (JGIM), 21(2), 23–50.
Farouk Abdel Al, S., Jabeen, F., & Katsioloudes, M. (2017). SMEs capital structure decisions and success determinants: empirical evidence from the UAE. Journal of Accounting, Ethics and Public Policy, 18(2).
Ghak, T. El, & Zarrouk, H. (2022). Opportunities and Challenges Facing SMEs’ Access to Financing in the UAE: An Analytical Study. Contemporary Research in Accounting and Finance, 311–328.
Ghandour, A. (2018). FAHP-based to-do-list for eCommerce websites the case of SMEs in Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 15(1), 52–71.
GHANEM, S. K. R., & Hamid, N. (2020). The effect of Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter and email on SMEs performance: empirical evidence from United Arab Emirates. Journal of Internet Social Networking and Virtual Communities, 2020, 1–17.
Gold, A. H., Malhotra, A., & Segars, A. H. (2001). Knowledge management: An organizational capabilities perspective. Journal of Management Information Systems, 18(1), 185–214.
Gupta, N., & Mirchandani, A. (2018). Investigating entrepreneurial success factors of women-owned SMEs in UAE. Management Decision.
Hair, J. F., Money, A. H., Samouel, P., & Page, M. (2007). Research methods for business. Education+ Training.
Hair Jr, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review.
Hamad, E., & Leslie, A. (2013). Entrepreneurship in SMEs through business incubators in UAE. International Journal of Innovation and Knowledge Management in the Middle East and North Africa, 2(1), 21.
Jeong, S. W., & Chung, J.-E. (2022). Enhancing competitive advantage and financial performance of consumer-goods SMEs in export markets: how do social capital and marketing innovation matter? Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics.
Ju, P.-H., Chen, D.-N., Yu, Y.-C., & Wei, H.-L. (2013). Relationships among open innovation processes, entrepreneurial orientation, and organizational performance of SMEs: The moderating role of technological turbulence. International Conference on Business Informatics Research, 140–160.
Kareem, H. M., Dauwed, M., Meri, A., Jarrar, M., Al-Bsheish, M., & Aldujaili, A. A. (2021). The Role of Accounting Information System and Knowledge Management to Enhancing Organizational Performance in Iraqi SMEs. Sustainability, 13(22), 12706.
Kashmoola, B. W., & Ahamat, A. (2021). Job Satisfaction and Intention to Leave among Middle-Level Managers of SMEs in Dubai, UAE. Indonesian Management and Accounting Research, 19(2), 163–180.
Khalili, A., & Asmawi, A. (2012). Appraising the impact of gender differences on organizational commitment: Empirical evidence from a private SME in Iran. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(5), 100.
Kumar, V. (2014). Readiness of SMEs in UAE for an accounting standard transition to IFRS for SMEs: an empirical analysis. International Journal of Strategic Business Alliances 1, 3(4), 282–296.
Lo, M. C., Wang, Y. C., Wah, C. R. J., & Ramayah, T. (2016). The critical success factors for organizational performance of SMEs in Malaysia: a partial least squares approach. Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios, 18, 370–391.
Lutfi, A. (2022). Factors Influencing the Continuance Intention to Use Accounting Information System in Jordanian SMEs from the Perspectives of UTAUT: Top Management Support and Self-Efficacy as Predictor Factors. Economies, 10(4), 75.
Lythreatis, S., Mostafa, A. M. S., & Wang, X. (2019). Participative leadership and organizational identification in SMEs in the MENA Region: Testing the roles of CSR perceptions and pride in membership. Journal of Business Ethics, 156(3), 635–650.
Mohammed, A. Q. (2019). Barriers and enablers of innovation in United Arab Emirates (UAE) small and medium enterprises (SMEs) sector. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 23(3), 1–9.
Muhammad Siddique, C. (2015). A comparative study of strategic planning practices of SMEs and large‐sized business organizations in emerging economies: The case of UAE. Strategic Change, 24(6), 553–567.
Murad, M., Bhatti, A., Bakar, A., Ahmad, R., & Khan, A. J. (2022). Exploring the Relationship between Effective Management & Social Equity: A CSR Perspective. Journal of South Asian Studies, 10(1), 103–111.
Ng, P. Y., & Hamilton, R. T. (2021). Socioemotional wealth and the innovativeness of family SMEs in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship, 1–24.
Nuseir, M. T. (2018). Digital media impact on SMEs performance in the UAE. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 24(2), 1–13.
Nuseir, M. T., & Aljumah, A. (2020). The role of digital marketing in business performance with the moderating effect of environment factors among SMEs of UAE. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(3), 310–324.
Petzold, S., Barbat, V., Pons, F., & Zins, M. (2019). Impact of responsive and proactive market orientation on SME performance: The moderating role of economic crisis perception. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences de l’Administration, 36(4), 459–472.
Polas, M. R. H., Tabash, M. I., Bhattacharjee, A., & Dávila, G. A. (2021). Knowledge management practices and green innovation in SMES: the role of environmental awareness towards environmental sustainability. International Journal of Organizational Analysis.
Purwanto, A. (2022). The Role of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on SMEs Employee Performance. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research.
Sherif, M., Galloway, L., & Zarrouk, H. (2019). Performance and entrepreneurial orientation in SMEs: the case of Abu Dhabi. International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation, 15(3), 241–261.
Shrivastava, V. K., & Riaz, S. (2022). Business Development Using Big Data within UAE SMEs Retail Sector: Prospects & Questions. 2022 14th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE), 145–150.
Siddique, C. M. (2014). Impediments to market orientation: An exploratory study of retail SMEs in the United Arab Emirates. Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues.
Sidek, S., & Abdulraqeeb, R. M. A. (2022). The Moderating Effects of Government Supports towards VAT Compliance Among SMES in UAE: A Conceptual Framework. Mathematical Statistician and Engineering Applications, 71(3), 84–102.
Sin, K. Y., Osman, A., Salahuddin, S. N., Abdullah, S., Lim, Y. J., & Sim, C. L. (2016). Relative advantage and competitive pressure towards implementation of e-commerce: Overview of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 434–443.
Smerecnik, K. R., & Andersen, P. A. (2011). The diffusion of environmental sustainability innovations in North American hotels and ski resorts. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(2), 171–196.
Temouri, Y., Shen, K., Pereira, V., & Xie, X. (2022). How do emerging market SMEs utilize resources in the face of environmental uncertainty? BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 25(3), 212–223.
Thaha, A. R., Maulina, E., Muftiadi, R. A., & Alexandri, M. B. (2021). Digital marketing and SMEs: a systematic mapping study. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal), 5113.
Tirupathi, A., Banerjee, A., & Riaz, S. (2020). Factors leading to sustained growth of SMES in the UAE: A concept paper. Journal of Advanced Research in Economics and Administrative Sciences, 1(2), 91–105.
Udriyah, U., Tham, J., & Azam, S. (2019). The effects of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage and business performance of textile SMEs. Management Science Letters, 9(9), 1419–1428.
Yaseen, Z. K., & Marwan, Y. (2016). The influence of social media on recruitment and selection process in SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 4(2), 21–27.
Zacca, R., Dayan, M., & Elbanna, S. (2017). The influence of conflict and intuition on explorative new products and performance in SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development.
Zaidan, E. (2017). Analysis of ICT usage patterns, benefits and barriers in tourism SMEs in the Middle Eastern countries: The case of Dubai in UAE. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 23(3), 248–263.
Zarrouk, H., Sherif, M., Galloway, L., & El Ghak, T. (2020). Entrepreneurial orientation, access to financial resources and SMEs’ business performance: The case of the United Arab Emirates. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(12), 465–474.