Formative policy evaluation is an assessment process carried out periodically during policy implementation to ensure that the policy is running according to the expected objectives. Consistency in development planning includes continuity and harmony between short-, medium- and long-term plans. A smooth supply chain refers to the effectiveness and efficiency of the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers. The level of community welfare is measured through economic, social and health indicators. This research aims to analyze the influence of formative policy evaluation and consistency of development planning on the smooth running of the supply chain and its implications for the level of community welfare in Kebumen. This research uses quantitative methods with survey techniques involving respondents from various related sectors in Kebumen. Data was collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews, then analyzed using statistical methods to test the proposed hypotheses. The research results show that formative evaluation of policies and consistency of development planning have a positive and significant influence on the smooth running of the supply chain. Apart from that, a smooth supply chain has been proven to contribute significantly to increasing the level of welfare of the people of Kebumen. These findings underline the importance of continuous formative evaluation and consistent development planning to support supply chain efficiency and improve community welfare. The implication of this research is the need for the Kebumen regional government to strengthen policy evaluation mechanisms and maintain consistency in development planning to ensure a smooth supply chain which ultimately improves community welfare.

This research aims to analyze the direct and indirect influence of social capital and a culture of mutual assistance on the smooth supply chain of household needs and its implications for the success of economic development. The research used quantitative methods with a sample of 89 respondents consisting of religious leaders and traditional leaders. This research was carried out in Kampung Jawa Tondano, also often abbreviated to JaTon, which is one of the sub-districts in North Tondano sub-district, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi province, Indonesia. Data collected through questionnaires was then analyzed using SEM-PLS. The results of research and data analysis show that: social capital directly has a positive and significant effect on the smooth supply chain of household needs; a culture of mutual help directly has a positive and significant effect on the smooth supply chain of household needs; social capital directly has a positive and significant effect on the success of economic development; a culture of mutual assistance directly has a positive and significant effect on the success of economic development; Differentiated learning innovation directly has a positive and significant effect on the success of economic development. The smooth supply chain for household needs can partially mediate the social capital and culture of helping each other towards the success of economic development in Kampung Jawa Tondano, also often abbreviated to JaTon, North Tondano sub-district, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi province, Indonesia.

The study investigates the effects of system quality and service quality on e-filing user satisfaction as well as the effect of information quality on e-filing user satisfaction through quantitative research. The variables in this study consist of the dependent variable, namely e-filing user satisfaction, while the independent variables are system quality, information quality, and service quality. The population in this study is the taxpayer. The sample in this study includes 340 taxpayer respondents in Indonesia who were calculated using the Slovin formula, with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire measured using a Likert scale 1 to 7. The sample collection technique in this study uses the incidental sampling method, with the research instrument using an online questionnaire distributed via social media. The sample collection method in this study used incidental sampling. The data analysis technique in this study used structural equation modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 software tools. The results of this study indicate that system quality has a positive effect on e-filing user satisfaction. Information quality also has a positive effect on e-filing user satisfaction. Finally, service quality has a positive effect on e-filing user satisfaction.